Ezweni elimatasa lokukhiqiza izimboni zanamuhla, iShayina ivele njengesikhungo esinamandla ekukhiqizeni izixazululo zokushisela nge-laser ezithuthukisiwe. Izimboni zemishini yokushisela nge-laser yaseShayina zidlala indima ebalulekile, zihlinzeka ngemishini ehlukahlukene esezingeni eliphezulu emhlabeni jikelele. Phakathi kwezinsizakalo ezahlukahlukene, imishini yokushisela nge-laser ephathwayo yaseShayina ithole ukuthandwa okukhulu ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kanye nokulula kokusetshenziswa, kuyilapho abahlinzeki bemishini yokushisela nge-laser yaseShayina beqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zezimboni ezahlukahlukene.
Ithusi, elime njengensimbi yesibili engasetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke, ngemuva nje kwe-aluminium, linokusetshenziswa okubanzi. Phakathi kwezinhlobo zalo, ithusi elibomvu lisetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakheni, ezinhlelweni zikagesi, nasekukhiqizweni kwemishini. Ukuqhuba kwalo okumangalisayo kukagesi nokushisa, kanye nokuguquguquka okuhle kakhulu, kwenza izinqubo zokucindezela ukushisa nokubanda ezingenamthungo. Njengoba izidingo zezimboni zikhula, ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwethusi elibomvu buyaqhubeka nokukhula.
Ukushisela nge-laser, ngobuningi bayo bamandla aphezulu, ivolumu encane yensimbi encibilikisiwe, kanye nendawo ethintekile yokushisa okuncane, kunikeza ikhwalithi yokushisela ephezulu kanye nokukhiqizwa okuphumelelayo. Abakhiqizi bemishini yokushisela nge-laser ephathekayo baseShayina bahamba phambili, bakhiqiza amadivayisi angathuthukisa kakhulu umkhiqizo uma esetshenziswa ekushiseleni ngethusi, eheha izimboni ezifuna izixazululo zokushisela ezilula nezinamandla. Kodwa-ke, inqubo yokushisela isaletha ubunzima. Ithusi, njengezinto ezibonisa kakhulu, linomuncu olinganiselwe wama-laser e-fiber, okwenza kube nzima ukusebenza futhi kwandise izidingo zemithombo yokukhanya ye-laser.
Ngesikhathi sokushisela ithusi, kuvame ukuba nezinkinga eziningana ezivamile. Ukushisa okuphezulu kwethusi elibomvu kubangela ukushabalaliswa kokushisa okusheshayo, okuholela endaweni ethintekile ekushiseni okubanzi futhi okwenza ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto ezifanele kube yinselele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-coefficient enkulu yokukhulisa ithusi elibomvu isho ukuthi amandla okubamba angafanele ngesikhathi sokushisela angaholela ekuguqukeni kwezinto. Ukugoba kungenye inkinga ebalulekile, ikakhulukazi ekushiseleni okujulile, okubangelwa ukuncibilika kwe-hydrogen kanye nokusabela kwe-redox.
Abahlinzeki nabakhiqizi bemishini yokushisela i-laser yaseShayina bahlala becwaninga futhi bethuthukisa izixazululo. Ezingeni lokushisa elizungezile, ithusi elibomvu linesilinganiso esiphansi sokumuncwa esingaba ngu-5% kuma-laser e-infrared, kodwa ukuyifudumeza eduze nendawo yokuncibilika kubonisa isithembiso sokuthuthukisa inqubo yokushisela. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemishini yokushisela i-laser ephathwayo yaseShayina kanye neminye imishini ethuthukisiwe evela ezimbonini zemishini yokushisela i-laser yaseShayina, ikusasa lokushisela i-laser yethusi libukeka likhanya kakhulu, njengoba le mikhiqizo ingagcini nje ngokusebenza kahle kodwa futhi ibekwe kahle - ukuze ibonakale kakhulu kumapulatifomu afana ne-Google, ngenxa yekhwalithi yayo kanye nokufaneleka kwayo emibuzweni yokusesha yezimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-22-2025
